Wahakura Programme
Nga mihi o te tau hou kia koutou. Finally after months of planning and development we are eagerly anticipating the launch of our Wahakura programme here in Wairoa February/March.
Elsdon Best records in Te Whare Kohanga and its lore that in pre-European days there was a traditional Maori bassinet like structure called a porokaraka – it was a flax cradle that was slung from a tree or from the rafters of the whare puni. In more recent years....., babies were laid in kete kumara to sleep while their parents tended gardens. More recently still...weavers in the [Wahakura Project] had made “Moses baskets” during the 1980s/90s for their children and mokopuna. This project therefore seeks to build upon those previous experiences to develop this lifesaving product utilising the contemporary people resource in reclamation of a traditional tikanga.
(Tipene-Leach, D. 08.08.08)
By utilising traditional tikanga practices and skilled kairaranga, wahakura have been produced as a strategy of confining pepi within a safe sleeping environment to decrease the risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome whilst also enabling the natural bonding process to occur.
Key messages to keep in mind when using wahakura,
Never put baby to sleep alone on an adult sized bed. The pillows and heavy blankets pose a suffocation risk without you being present to observe and protect baby
Never sleep with a baby on a sofa, or on a waterbed. The surface needs to be firm and flat or babies can suffocate
Never put baby between you and the wall. Babies can get squashed in and suffocate
Babies should never sleep in a car seat. The head will drop forward and block the airway
There should be no loose strings around. Strings, cords or ties on clothing, blinds and mobiles can be dangerous
Never let other children sleep with your infant. Children can also lay over and suffocate babies
So what’s in the programme?
Weaving and parenting sessions
Health/Wellbeing information for Mum’s and their pepi
To gain knowledge of Wahakura (purpose & application)
Tuakana/teina concept of learning
Socialisation for Mum’s & pepi

Currently the Wahakura programme is being delivered at four sites across Hawkes Bay, Flaxmere (Tu Meke PHO), Hastings (Choices), Napier (Maori Women’s Welfare League) and Wairoa (Wairoa PHO)
Mo tatou, a, mo ka uri a muri ake nei
For us, and our children after us
Glossary
Wahakura bassinet type moses basket made from harakeke
Harakeke flax
Whare house
Kohanga nest, nursery
Pepi baby
Tuakana elder brother (of a male), elder sister (of a female)
Teina younger brother (of a male), younger sister (of a female),
Tikanga correct procedure, method
Kairaranga weavers
Whare puni sleeping house
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